About Rama Raju Surgical Cotton Mills Unlisted Shares
Rama Raju Surgical Cotton Mills Limited, founded in 1939 in Rajapalayam, Tamil Nadu, is a key player in India’s textile and surgical product manufacturing industry. As part of the esteemed Ramco Group, the company has become a leading producer of absorbent cotton, gauze, bandages, and a variety of other wound-care products. Over the years, it has expanded its operations to include spinning, weaving, and premium fabric production, such as superfine count yarn and Jacquard cloth. The Ramco Group, with a substantial annual revenue of approximately USD 1 billion, has diversified into various sectors like cement production, roofing products, and cloud-based software solutions.
Rama Raju Surgical Cotton Mills has played a pivotal role in transitioning Rajapalayam from an agrarian economy to an industrial hub, offering over 200 unique products with a workforce of more than 2,200 employees.
Business Divisions
Rama Raju Surgical Cotton Mills operates across multiple segments, each contributing significantly to the company’s overall revenue:
- Surgical Products: The company is a major producer of medical-grade absorbent cotton, gauze, bandages, and other essential wound-care items. The surgical division boasts a monthly production capacity exceeding 125 tons of medical cotton and 1.5 million square meters of bandages and gauze.
- Textiles: The textile division produces superfine count ring-spun yarn (~400 tons per month) and open-end yarn (~400 tons per month), catering to the needs of the textile industry.
- Fabrics: The fabric division manufactures premium shirting and Jacquard cloth, serving both the domestic and international markets.
The company’s surgical division operates out of Rajapalayam and Perumalpatti, while the spinning and fabric divisions are located at multiple sites, including Sudarsanam Spinning Mills in various regions.
Financial Highlights
Rama Raju Surgical Cotton Mills has experienced fluctuations in its financial performance over the years, reflecting both growth and challenges:
- Revenue Performance: The company reported a revenue of ₹365 Crores in FY24, a decline from ₹407 Crores in FY23. The revenue growth has slowed in recent years, with the company struggling to maintain a positive upward trend.
- Declining Gross Margins: Gross margins dropped to 39.73% in FY24 from 42.85% in FY22, mainly due to rising input costs and inflation, which have impacted overall profitability.
- EBITDA Decline: The EBITDA for FY24 fell to ₹17 Crores, down from ₹32 Crores in FY23. The Operating Profit Margin (OPM) also decreased to 4.66% in FY24, highlighting the company’s struggle to maintain operational profitability.
- Financial Risk: The company’s debt-to-equity ratio (D/E) remains high, at 4.38 in FY23, which increases financial risk. Finance costs also increased to ₹37 Crores in FY24, further squeezing profit margins.
- Net Loss: In FY24, the company reported a net loss of ₹43 Crores, continuing the trend from FY23, where it recorded a net loss of ₹35 Crores. This indicates that Rama Raju Surgical Cotton Mills is facing significant profitability challenges despite its historical market presence.